From the UK to Cyprus
Britain closed the non-dom door on 6 April 2025. Cyprus kept hers open for 17 years.
The new 4-year foreign income regime runs out fast. UK inheritance tax now follows you for up to 10 years after you leave. Business asset relief rises to 18% from April 2026. Cyprus answers with a 60-day residency route and 17 years of 0% on dividends. Here is how the move actually works.
6 Apr 2025
UK non-dom abolition date
10 yrs
UK inheritance tax tail
0%
Cyprus non-dom dividends
60 days
Cyprus residency threshold
- Cyprus lawyers + auditors, one team
- Founders from 12+ countries
- Fixed-fee written scopes
- Paphos · Limassol · Nicosia
Step 1 · United Kingdom today
What you actually pay living in United Kingdom
Here’s the headline tax burden a UK founderfaces in 2026 — income tax, tax on dividends and investment income, wealth or property-style taxes, and anything due on the way out. Regional and social-security add-ons are included where they materially change the number.
| Income tax — top marginal (England/Wales/NI) | 45% above £125,140 (Scotland: 48%) |
| Personal-allowance taper | 60% effective marginal between £100,000 and £125,140 |
| Dividend tax — top rate | 39.35% (ordinary 8.75% / upper 33.75%) |
| Corporation tax | 25% on profits above £250,000; 19% small-profits rate to £50k; marginal relief in between |
| Employer national insurance | 15% on earnings above £5,000/year (raised from 13.8% in April 2025) |
| Non-dom regime | Abolished 6 April 2025. Replaced by a 4-year foreign income regime that only works if you were non-UK resident for the previous 10 years. |
| Inheritance tax | 40% on worldwide assets for long-term residents (10 of the last 20 years); tail of 3 to 10 years after you leave |
| Capital gains tax | 24% on residential property and other assets (from October 2024) |
| Business asset disposal relief (entrepreneurs) | 18% from 6 April 2026 (up from 14%), lifetime cap £1m |
Step 2 · Side by side
United Kingdom vs Cyprus, line by line
Tap any row for the full “why this matters” explanation. The two columns are the two sides of the decision — what you pay today versus what you’d pay with Cyprus non-dom.
Interactive · 30-second estimate
See what a move to Cyprus is worth for you
Enter your annual distributed dividend income below. The calculator shows what you’d pay today in United Kingdomversus what you’d pay as a Cyprus non-dom, with a live side-by-side.
Assumes the full amount is distributed as dividends (or equivalent investment income) and the United Kingdom top dividend rate of 39% applies. Cyprus side assumes non-dom status plus the capped 2.65% health contribution. Real numbers depend on your full picture — we confirm on a free call.
United Kingdom today
Tax paid
€98,375
You keep
€151,625
Cyprus non-dom
Tax paid
€4,770
You keep
€245,230
Your estimated saving
€93,605/ year
Over the 17-year Cyprus non-dom window: €1,591,285
37.4% of income back
Step 3 · Why the move
The structural issues driving UK founders out in 2026
Non-dom is gone
The old remittance basis was scrapped on 6 April 2025. The replacement is a 4-year foreign income regime that only opens to people who were non-UK resident for the previous 10 years in a row. Long-term non-doms lost the protection outright, with a short window to bring old offshore income onshore at a discount.
Around 55% on every pound you pay yourself
A UK owner-manager paying themselves dividends pays 25% corporation tax on the profit, then 39.35% dividend tax on what is left. Combined: roughly 55%. Cyprus non-dom running the same business pays 15% corporate tax, 0% on the dividend, plus a capped 2.65% health contribution. Around 17.5%.
Inheritance tax now follows you out
From 6 April 2025, UK inheritance tax is residence-based. If you have been UK resident for 10 of the last 20 years, you pay 40% on worldwide assets above the frozen £325,000 allowance. After you leave, the UK keeps the right to tax your estate for another 3 to 10 years. Planning starts before you move, not after.
Step 4 · The Cyprus answer
Cyprus in one screen
The simplest founder tax position in the EU after the 2026 reform: low corporate rate, zero tax on dividends for non-doms for 17 years, no wealth tax, no inheritance tax. Six numbers tell most of the story.
Corporate income tax
15%
Flat; IP Box effective ≈3%
SDC on dividends (non-dom)
0%
For 17 years
Top personal tax
35%
First €22,000 at 0%
CGT on non-RE shares
0%
Only Cyprus real-estate shares are taxed
Wealth / net worth tax
None
No annual wealth levy
Inheritance / gift tax
None
Abolished decades ago; not coming back
Step 5 · Life in Cyprus
Beyond the tax math — why founders actually stay
Tax moves people in. Life keeps them here. Nine practical reasons families settle, beyond what the spreadsheet says.
Climate
340+ sunny days — #1 climate globally
More than 340 sunny days a year. Winter lows rarely below 13–15°C on the coast; sea swimmable April–November. WhereNext ranks Cyprus #1 for climate in 2026.
Safety
Among the 15 safest countries in the world
Ranked 13th globally by Global Finance 2026. Homicide rate 0.4–0.8 per 100,000. Low violent-crime environment — families notice within weeks.
Language
English + common-law legal system
English is the default business language; courts and contracts run in English. The legal system is inherited from the UK — familiar for founders from UK, US, Ireland and the Commonwealth.
Healthcare
Universal GESY since 2019 + strong private
Public healthcare covers everyone at ~2.65% of income. Cyprus has one of the EU's lowest death-rates from preventable causes. Private insurance adds €150–€300/adult/month — half of Western Europe.
Schools
British, American and IB schools across the island
British curriculum (IGCSE, A-Levels), American, and International Baccalaureate options across Nicosia, Limassol, Larnaca and Paphos — with long waitlists filled by children of relocating founders.
Connectivity
Two airports, Europe and Gulf in 4 hours
Direct flights from Larnaca and Paphos to London, Paris, Frankfurt, Athens, Dubai, Tel Aviv, Milan and Barcelona. Most of Europe, the Gulf and the Levant inside a 4-hour flight radius.
Step 6 · Your right to live in Cyprus
As a non-EU national, one route fits most founders: the Pink Slip.
The Pink Slip (Category F) is how financially independent people relocate to Cyprus. It's designed for founders, investors and retirees who can show steady income from outside Cyprus — dividends, company distributions, pensions, rents.
Pink Slip — Category F
For financially independent people
You show steady foreign-source income — typically dividends from your company, investment income or a pension. You don’t take employment from a Cyprus employer. This is the route most founders and investors use: one application, one residence card, and you keep renewing it for life.
Who it fits
Founders, investors, retirees
Card validity
Up to 10 years, renewable
Right to stay
Indefinite on renewal
The minimum income threshold is set by the Migration Department and confirmed case-by-case. We’ll walk through the exact figure for your household on a free call. Full Pink Slip guide →
Family
Your spouse and children come with you
Dependants are included on the same application. Once you’re settled, your spouse can apply for their own employment rights in Cyprus. Bringing family to Cyprus →
Step 7 · Becoming a Cyprus tax resident
Two ways in: 183 days, or just 60
Cyprus lets you become tax resident either by being here most of the year, or — if you’re mobile — by spending as little as 60 days a year here and meeting a few extra conditions. The second route is the one mobile founders use.
The 183-day rule
Spend more than 183 days of the calendar year in Cyprus and you’re a Cyprus tax resident — full stop, no other conditions. The day you arrive counts, the day you leave doesn’t. This is for people who genuinely live here most of the year.
The 60-day rule
All three of these need to be true in the same year (the 2026 reform removed the older fourth condition):
- 1You spend at least 60 days in Cyprus
- 2You don't spend more than 183 days in any other single country
- 3You have a home in Cyprus (owned or rented) and you run a business, work or hold a directorship here — kept active through the end of the year
In plain English: a Cyprus home, a Cyprus company or role, and 60+ days a year on the island. Dual-residency conflicts are now resolved through the tax treaty with your other country rather than by a blanket "not resident elsewhere" test. How the 60-day rule works in practice →
Step 8 · Non-dom status
17 years of 0% tax on your dividends, interest and rent
Cyprus keeps a simple promise for newcomers: as long as you’re not domiciled here, worldwide dividends, interest and rental income skip the defence contribution that Cypriots pay. That’s a 17-year window where your investment income effectively sees a 0% line on the Cyprus side.
Dividends
Domiciled: 5% + small health levy
Non-dom: 0% + small health levy
Interest
Domiciled: 17% + small health levy
Non-dom: 0% + small health levy
Rental income
Domiciled: Progressive income tax
Non-dom: Progressive income tax
How long does non-dom last?
You get 17 years of non-dom status as standard. Under the 2026 reform, two additional 5-year extensions are available at €250,000 each, taking the window up to 27 years in total. Deemed-domiciled residents can instead elect a flat €50,000/year contribution for 5 years in lieu of the variable defence contribution. Enacted and in force. Non-dom, plain English → · What happens after year 17 →
Step 9 · Leaving United Kingdom
Leaving United Kingdom cleanly
Moving to Cyprus only works if United Kingdomstops claiming you for tax at the same time. The steps below are the ones that actually matter — the rest is paperwork your lawyer handles.
- 1
Break UK tax residency cleanly
HMRC uses a day-count test. If you were UK resident in any of the last three years, spend fewer than 16 days in the UK in your year of departure. If not, under 46 days. Working full-time overseas with fewer than 91 UK days also works. If none apply, a tie-breaker test decides. Aim for a split-year case so your departure year is clean.
- 2
Stay out for at least 5 full UK tax years
If you realise pre-departure UK gains while non-resident and then move back within 5 full tax years, HMRC taxes those gains in your year of return — as if you'd never left. This is the single biggest trap for people who treat Cyprus as a two-year experiment. Either commit to the move properly, or don't realise gains early.
- 3
Bring old offshore income onshore at the discount rate
If you built up unremitted foreign income before 6 April 2025, the Temporary Repatriation Facility lets you bring it to the UK at 12% in 2025/26 and 2026/27, then 15% in 2027/28. A one-off discount window. After it closes, the normal rates return. Worth using if you have material sums sitting offshore.
- 4
Plan inheritance tax before you go, not after
UK inheritance tax at 40% follows long-term residents for a 3-to-10-year tail after you leave. Lifetime gifts, trust work, and the timing of the move itself all need to happen before the clock starts. Cyprus has no inheritance or gift tax, so once the UK tail runs out, wealth transfer is clean.
- 5
Handle the UK company and any UK property
UK property stays in the UK capital gains net even after you leave, with a 60-day reporting rule on disposals. A UK Ltd stays UK-resident for corporation tax wherever you live. Three common paths: keep it and stream dividends to Cyprus; put a Cyprus holding on top and restructure gradually; or close it down using business asset disposal relief and start fresh in Cyprus. Which one fits depends on the business.
Step 10 · Your relocation, month by month
From decision to non-dom, in five stages
The whole thing is usually a three-to-four month project for the paperwork, plus the time it takes you to physically relocate. See the relocation package →
- 1
Before you move
Get the exit side right
The biggest relocation mistakes happen at home, not in Cyprus. Confirm when your home-country tax residency actually ends, sort out any exit-tax exposure on company shares, and decide what happens to any existing business. This is where most of the money is made or lost.
- 2
Month 1
Set up the Cyprus side
If you plan to use the 60-day rule, you need a Cyprus company and a role in it. We handle the incorporation, registered office and tax registrations so it's ready before you arrive. About 5–10 business days.
- 3
Month 2
Move and file your Pink Slip
You arrive on a short-stay entry, then file the Pink Slip with proof of income, a Cyprus address, health insurance and a clean record. Dependants are included on the same application.
- 4
Month 2 onwards
Build up your Cyprus days
Whichever route you use — 60 days with ties, or 183 days — the important thing is to track presence properly from day one. A simple log, boarding passes, and receipts are enough. We tell you when you've crossed the line.
- 5
Year 1
First Cyprus tax return, non-dom locked in
At the end of your first tax year we file the return that formally registers you as a Cyprus tax resident and non-dom. From that point forward, your dividends come to Cyprus on the 0% line for the next 17 years.
Step 11 · What it’s worth
Worked example: a UK owner-manager drawing £400,000 in dividends
Founder takes £400,000 in dividends from a UK Ltd above the higher-rate threshold and nothing else, under the post-April-2025 rules. Compared against running the same business through a Cyprus Ltd as a Cyprus non-dom.
Today, in United Kingdom
- Profit before corporation tax£533,333
- Corporation tax (25%)£133,333
- Net profit£400,000
- Dividend tax (39.35%)£157,203
- Take-home£242,797
After the move
- Profit before corporate tax€470,000
- Cyprus corporate tax (15%)€70,500
- Net profit€399,500
- Non-dom tax on dividend€0
- Health contribution (capped)~€4,770
- Take-home~€394,730
Annual net saving
~£120,000 per year (roughly 50% more take-home)
Over the 17-year non-dom window: ~£2.0m over the 17-year non-dom window
Step 12 · Common questions
FAQs from UK founders
I'm a long-term UK non-dom. Can I just move to Cyprus and get non-dom there?
UK is no longer EU. Do I need a visa for Cyprus?
How does the UK-Cyprus tax treaty treat my pension?
What about the 5-year rule that pulls CGT back if I return?
I have a UK Ltd. Do I have to close it, or can it stay?
How long does a full UK-to-Cyprus relocation take?
Find your fit
Which relocation package fits your United Kingdom move?
Four quick questions — we’ll tell you which package fits and why, so your free consultation starts from a concrete plan instead of a blank page.
Package Finder
Answer 4 quick questions
Non-EU vs EU citizenship, days in Cyprus, Cyprus company needed, family composition — the same checks a lawyer would run on a first call.
Keep reading
Related guides for a move to Cyprus
Non-dom status, explained simply
The 17-year window of 0% on dividends, interest and rent — what it is and who qualifies.
Read guide →
The 60-day rule in practice
How mobile founders hold a stable Cyprus residency while still travelling most of the year.
Read guide →
Cyprus taxes 2026 — the full picture
Every Cyprus tax a founder actually pays, in one place, with the 2026 reform built in.
Read guide →
Will my home country still tax me?
The honest answer — when the move stops the clock at home, and when it doesn't.
Read guide →
Cyprus holding company — when it's worth it
Why many relocating founders interpose a Cyprus holding, and when they shouldn't bother.
Read guide →
The 50% salary exemption for new residents
If you're earning over €55,000 into Cyprus, half of it can come out of the tax base for 17 years.
Read guide →
Ready to price the move? Relocation package pricing · Cyprus company registration · Ongoing accounting
Official references
- gov.uk — Income Tax rates and allowances
- gov.uk — Tax on dividends
- gov.uk — Corporation Tax rates
- gov.uk — 4-year Foreign Income and Gains regime
- gov.uk — Statutory Residence Test guidance (RDR3)
- gov.uk — Business Asset Disposal Relief
- UK-Cyprus Double Tax Convention 2018
- Cyprus Migration Department — Pink Slip categories
- Cyprus Tax Department — individual tax residency
Page last reviewed April 2026. Estimates only — not legal, tax or financial advice. No solicitor-client relationship is created by reading it. Book a free consultation for written advice on your situation.
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