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True Cost of Running a Cyprus Company (2026): Audit & Budget

A Cyprus company is cheap to start but not free to run. This is an honest 2026 breakdown of every annual cost — statutory audit, bookkeeping, tax return, VAT, payroll, annual return HE32 — with three realistic scenario budgets and the compliance penalty table.

Sergios Charalambous, Founder of Zeno — Cyprus and Athens Bar-admitted lawyer
By Sergios CharalambousUpdated 11 min read

Founder of Zeno · General information on Cyprus corporate, tax and relocation matters. For advice on your circumstances, request an individual consultation.

Table of contents
  1. The honest cost overview
  2. How much does a Cyprus statutory audit cost in 2026?
  3. Monthly bookkeeping & accounts
  4. How much does a Cyprus corporate tax return (TD4) cost?
  5. VAT, VIES and OSS filings
  6. Payroll & social insurance
  7. Annual Return (HE32) & registry
  8. Registered office & secretary
  9. Nominee director & secretary (optional)
  10. Transfer pricing & substance (where applicable)
  11. Three realistic scenario budgets
  12. What are the penalties if you skip Cyprus compliance?

A Cyprus company is inexpensive to incorporate and competitively priced to run, but the annual running cost is not zero, and it is not optional. Every Cyprus limited company — even a dormant one — must prepare accounts and obtain the applicable statutory audit or review, file a corporate tax return, submit the annual return (HE32), and maintain a registered office, secretary, and UBO record.

This article sets out every recurring cost a Cyprus company faces, with realistic 2026 price ranges and three scenario budgets (dormant / typical trading / enterprise) so you can plan with your eyes open before you incorporate.

The honest cost overview

Every Cyprus company carries the same core cost stack. The only questions are how much of each item applies to your company and whether any additional items (payroll, nominees, transfer pricing) are in scope.

Cost itemNatureTypical 2026 range
Applicable statutory audit or reviewProfessional, requirement depends on companyIllustrative: €800 – €4,000+
Bookkeeping / accountsProfessional€800 – €4,000+
Corporate tax return (TD4)Professional€300 – €1,200
Quarterly VAT & VIES/OSSProfessional, if VAT-registered€600 – €2,400 / yr
Monthly payroll per employeeProfessional, per headcount€360 – €900 / yr per employee
Annual Return (HE32) + UBO updateProfessional + gov€100 – €250
Registered office + secretaryProfessional€500 – €1,200
Nominee director (optional)Professional€1,500 – €3,000
Transfer pricing file (if needed)Professional€1,500 – €15,000
Bank account feesBanking€200 – €1,200

How much does a Cyprus statutory audit cost in 2026?

A statutory audit is the normal route, but a qualifying very small private company may use a statutory review under section 152A of the Companies Law. The licensed professional first determines which assurance engagement applies. Separate-provider fees vary with records, complexity and the work required.

Section 152A sets out the audit requirement and the review route for qualifying private companies. Dormant status does not itself remove the need for an appropriate assurance assessment. Companies Law Cap.113, section 152A

Illustrative separate-provider audit or review fees, subject to a written quote:

  • Dormant company — €800–€1,200.
  • Small active company (≤100 transactions/year) — €1,200–€2,000.
  • Mid-size trading company (100–500 transactions) — €2,000–€3,500.
  • Enterprise (500+ transactions, multi-entity, consolidation) — €4,000+.

The applicable audited or reviewed financial statements feed the company's tax and Registrar filing process. Missing required filings can lead to penalties and, ultimately, strike-off.

Monthly bookkeeping & accounts

Every Cyprus company must keep proper books of account in line with IFRS. Bookkeeping is the process of recording every invoice, bill, payment and receipt into the accounting system, producing the trial balance that feeds the statutory audit and the tax return.

Typical bookkeeping fees vary with transaction volume:

  • Dormant / nil-activity: minimal, often bundled into the audit fee.
  • 1–100 transactions/year: €800–€1,500.
  • 100–300 transactions/year: €1,500–€2,500.
  • 300+ transactions/year: from €2,500 upwards.

How much does a Cyprus corporate tax return (TD4) cost?

Every Cyprus tax-resident company must file an annual corporate income tax return (form TD4) and pay tax at the 15% corporate rate. Preparation fees typically run €300 for a simple holding with no trading, up to €1,200 for a trading company with IP Box, NID and group-relief computations.

Every Cyprus tax-resident company files an annual corporate income tax return (form TD4). Under the 2026 reform, for tax years from 2026 onwards the TD4 is due by 31 January of the second year following the tax year (e.g. the 2026 TD4 is due 31 January 2028), which is also the date for settlement of the balance of tax — replacing the previous 31 March return deadline and 1 August payment deadline. Provisional tax is still paid in two instalments on 31 July and 31 December of the relevant year. Cyprus Tax Reform 2026 (KPMG Cyprus, Dec 2025)

Fees for preparation and filing of the TD4 typically range from €300 for a simple holding with no trading activity, to €1,200 for a trading company with IP Box claims, NID, and group-relief computations.

VAT, VIES and OSS filings

A Cyprus company must register for VAT once taxable turnover exceeds €15,600 a year for most services. The standard VAT rate is 19%. Ongoing compliance costs €600–€1,200 a year for a quarterly-only filer, rising to €1,200–€2,400 where VIES and OSS returns are also required.

A Cyprus company must register for VAT once it exceeds the mandatory threshold for its activity type (€15,600/year for most services, a tighter threshold for EU-cross-border services). VAT Law N.95(I)/2000 Once registered, the company files quarterly VAT returns and, where relevant, VIES statements (for intra-EU B2B services and goods) and OSS returns (for B2C digital services sold across the EU).

Typical annual fees for VAT compliance: €600–€1,200 for a quarterly-only filer; €1,200–€2,400 where VIES + OSS are also required. See our dedicated guide on Cyprus VAT registration and compliance.

Payroll & social insurance

If your Cyprus company has employees, monthly payroll processing costs €30–€75 per employee per month (€360–€900 a year each). Beyond the processing fee, employer-side social insurance and GESY contributions add roughly 14–16% to gross salary as a real cash cost.

If your Cyprus company has employees, you must run monthly payroll. Each month, PAYE (income tax withholding), social insurance contributions, and GESY (National Health System) contributions are calculated, paid to the authorities, and documented. At year-end, an annual Employer's Return (IR7) is filed.

Fees typically run at €30–€75 per employee per month (so €360–€900 per employee per year), with a higher first-month fee for new employee setup (€50–€120). Employer-side social contributions add roughly 14–16% to gross salary and are a real-money cash cost separate from the payroll processing fee.

Annual Return (HE32) & registry

Every Cyprus company must file an annual return (form HE32) with the Registrar of Companies, disclosing current directors, secretary, shareholders, registered office, and UBO status. The filing fee is modest (€100–€200 professional fee plus a Registrar fee of €20), but missing the filing triggers escalating penalties.

The UBO registry must also be kept current. Any change in beneficial ownership must be filed within 45 days, and an annual confirmation of the UBO details is due each year between 1 October and 31 December. Prevention and Suppression of Money Laundering Activities Law N.188(I)/2007

Planning this move? Request a free consultation — we will review your enquiry and confirm the next step.

Registered office & secretary

A Cyprus company must have a registered office in Cyprus and a corporate secretary. If you have Cyprus-based operations, your own office can serve as the registered office and an employee or director can serve as secretary — no extra fee. For international owners without physical Cyprus presence, both services are typically provided by the firm handling the company:

  • Registered office: €300–€600/year.
  • Corporate secretary: €300–€600/year.
  • Bundled: €500–€1,000/year.

Nominee director & secretary (optional)

A nominee director is a Cyprus-resident lawyer (or their delegate) appointed as director to establish Cyprus tax residency of the company, protect the UBO's privacy on the Registrar's database, or both. Nominee services are not mandatory, but they are important for:

  • Tax-residency substance (especially for the 60-day rule). Article 2, Income Tax Law (Amendment) N.119(I)/2017
  • Cyprus bank onboarding (the nominee is often known to the bank).
  • Privacy, where the UBO prefers not to appear as a director on public records.

Typical fees: nominee director €1,500–€3,000/year; nominee secretary €500–€1,200/year. The UBO still appears on the confidential UBO registry maintained by the Registrar — nominees do not hide ownership, they abstract it from the public-facing HE3.

Transfer pricing & substance (where applicable)

If your Cyprus company has material intra-group transactions (loans, royalties, management fees, services), Cyprus transfer pricing rulesrequire contemporaneous documentation. Since 2023, a dedicated TP file and simplified or full master/local file may be required depending on the volume of related-party transactions.

Basic TP file for a simple structure: €1,500–€3,000. Full master/local file for larger groups: €5,000–€15,000. Most owner-managed Cyprus companies without material intra-group flows do not need a TP file.

Three realistic scenario budgets

Scenario 1: Dormant holding company

A Cyprus holding owning a single foreign subsidiary, no trading activity, no employees, no VAT registration, receiving occasional dividends:

  • Statutory audit (dormant): €900
  • Bookkeeping (minimal): €300
  • Corporate tax return (simple): €350
  • Annual Return HE32 + UBO: €150
  • Registered office + secretary: €600
  • Total: €2,300 per year
  • Add nominee director if used: +€2,000 → €4,300

Scenario 2: Typical trading company, 2 employees

A Cyprus SaaS company with ~200 annual transactions, VAT-registered, running monthly payroll for 2 employees:

  • Statutory audit: €1,800
  • Bookkeeping: €1,800
  • Corporate tax return: €700
  • Quarterly VAT + VIES/OSS: €1,500
  • Payroll (2 employees): €1,200
  • Annual Return HE32 + UBO: €200
  • Registered office + secretary: €800
  • Illustrative separate-provider total: €8,000 per year. Our accounting package starts at €2,450 for 101–200 transactions; extra employee payroll and the registered office and secretary are scoped separately. See the Scale or Investment Business fixed-fee package (excluding VAT).

Scenario 3: Enterprise trading company, 10+ employees

A Cyprus operating entity with substantial transaction volume, a fully-staffed Cyprus team, multiple EU subsidiaries, IP Box claim, transfer-pricing file:

  • Statutory audit: €4,000+
  • Bookkeeping: €4,000+
  • Corporate tax return (complex): €1,200
  • Quarterly VAT + VIES/OSS: €2,400
  • Payroll (10 employees): €6,000
  • Annual Return HE32 + UBO: €250
  • Registered office + secretary: €1,000
  • Transfer pricing file: €3,000+
  • Total: €21,850+ per year, or our Enterprise accounting package from €3,450 as a base, with employee payroll and specialist work scoped separately.

What are the penalties if you skip Cyprus compliance?

Missed itemConsequence
Annual Return HE32 not filedDaily penalty per day of delay, capped; repeat offences can trigger strike-off
Corporate tax return (TD4) lateFlat €100 penalty + 5% of the tax due + monthly interest
Underpayment of provisional tax by >25%10% surcharge on the under-paid amount
Audit not filedTax-resident status can be challenged; bank accounts frozen; strike-off risk
VAT return lateFlat €100 per return + interest + 10% surcharge on unpaid VAT (€50 for a late VIES statement)
UBO registry not updated within 45 days€100 on the first day + €50 per further day, capped at €5,000, plus personal liability for directors

Penalties are cumulative and are enforced. The only reliable way to avoid them is to engage a firm that tracks the compliance calendar centrally and files on time — which is the core of our Accounting & Audit service.

Frequently asked questions

What is the absolute minimum annual cost of owning a Cyprus company?
There is no single universal minimum. Zeno's dormant or non-trading accounting band is €800 a year, excluding VAT, registered office, secretary, government charges and any separately scoped work. The applicable audit or statutory review depends on the company's facts. A full annual budget must include corporate administration and filings as well as accounting; the former €350 annual levy has been abolished.
Is the statutory audit really required even for dormant or very small companies?
An audit is the normal rule, but section 152A of the Companies Law provides a statutory review route for qualifying very small private companies, subject to the current thresholds and exclusions. Dormancy alone does not decide the assurance requirement; a licensed professional must assess the company.
Is there still an annual levy payable to the government?
No. Cyprus abolished the former €350 annual levy. Companies still need the applicable audit or review, corporate tax filings, VAT filings where relevant, the annual return HE32 and UBO updates; government filing charges and professional fees should be itemised separately.
Can I file my own accounts and save on accounting fees?
You may keep your own bookkeeping records, but any statutory audit or review must be performed by an appropriately licensed, independent professional. You remain responsible for complete records and timely filings even when work is outsourced.
How much does a typical trading Cyprus company with 2 employees cost to run?
For 101–200 transactions, Zeno's published accounting package starts at €2,450 a year, excluding VAT. Extra employee payroll, registered office, secretary and specialist work are scoped separately. The illustrative separate-provider budget further down this article totals €8,000 a year; neither figure is a universal market quote.
Are there any costs I might be missing?
The frequently overlooked items are: (a) bank charges, typically €20–€80/month plus per-transaction fees, (b) transfer pricing documentation if you have intra-group transactions (from €1,500 for a basic file, materially more for complex groups), (c) legal fees for ad-hoc matters (contracts, amendments), (d) office costs if you rent physical space for substance, and (e) penalties for missed filings — which are large enough to matter.
Do I have to renew my Cyprus company each year?
There is no government levy simply for renewing the company. Ongoing professional-service renewals may apply: Zeno's Standard and Enterprise company packages renew from €950 and €1,850 a year, respectively, while Basic has no Zeno renewal. Accounting, the applicable audit or review, tax filings, HE32 and UBO compliance must also be maintained.
How does this compare to running a UK limited or a Delaware LLC?
A like-for-like comparison must include the registered office, company secretary, accounts, applicable assurance work, tax returns, payroll and any local agent fees in each jurisdiction. Zeno's dormant accounting band is €800 a year before VAT and separately scoped company administration; a company's actual total depends on its structure and filing obligations.

About the author

Sergios Charalambous, Founder of Zeno — Cyprus and Athens Bar-admitted lawyer

Sergios Charalambous

Founder · Zeno

Cyprus & Athens Bar-admitted lawyer specialising in corporate and tax law. Founder of Zeno. Cyprus Bar & Athens Bar admitted. LL.B., two LL.M.s (Distinction) from the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, plus a Professional Diploma in Tax Law (Distinction). Contact Zeno for questions or corrections relating to this guide.

· Cyprus Bar Association· Athens Bar Association· Updated: July 2026

Disclaimer: This article provides general information on Cyprus law and tax practice as of the update date shown above. It is not legal or tax advice and should not be relied upon for specific transactions. Cyprus tax rules change from time to time. For advice on your situation, please request a free consultation with the Zeno team.

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